There is a common misconception in the CFD industry that commission rates on DMA CFDs are higher than on their Market Made cousins, in this article we will dispel this myth and help you understand the differences between Direct Market Access (DMA) and Market Made CFDs and why this is a common misconception amongst traders and investors.
If you are a CFD trader you will probably already know that there are two types of CFDs, DMA and Market Made, the primary difference being that when trading with a DMA CFD provider your orders flow directly into the underlying market whereas with the Market Made variety your orders are accepted at the discretion of the CFD provider and may not always flow onto the market. Most Market Makers essentially run a book aggregating all of their client’s positions and hedging any resultant outstanding amounts.
The common misconception of pricing has come about due to the fact that DMA CFD providers incurring a cost to hedge their trades. Many people believe that because of this additional hedging cost DMA CFDs are more expensive to trade, however this is not the case. With the advent of electronic order routing DMA execution costs have decreased significantly. DMA cost reductions have been primarily due to brokers competing for market share and the rebates provided by the exchanges for high turnover market participants. With DMA Costs down to 1bps or less it is not surprising that many CFD market makers are now also offering DMA CFDs and hedging risk on their market made book more frequently.
The ultimate beneficiaries of lower hedging costs are the end clients of the CFD provider. As hedging cost decrease your DMA CFD provider is able to pass on these cost reductions to their clients, meaning that today retail traders are able to day trade and scalp DMA CFDs relatively cheaply.
With no real difference in commission between trading DMA CFDs or trading CFDs with a Market Marker it is not surprising that DMA CFDs are gaining in popularity amongst retail traders and professional investors alike. Some DMA CFD providers are even offering commission rates that are lower than those offered by their market made cousins, pioneering a path for the new wave of CFD trader.
Of course you should always bear in mind that there are advantages and disadvantages of both CFD varieties, it is important determine which variety is more appropriate and suitable for your style of trading.
You can find out more about trading DMA CFDs in our free CFD Guide.
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